Regular Notes

A fresh thought, moment, or observation.

I now use ChatGPT and Amp in a very simple way: I just create new threads and leave them as-is.

Previously for ChatGPT, I created several projects, and when I wanted to talk to it, I’d find and continue a relevant existing thread or create a new one in a project. I’d organize them periodically. Turns out it just looked neat but didn’t actually help. Now I just start a new chat when I think I need to. ChatGPT memorizes context automatically, which is sufficient.

Similarly for Amp, I used to organize my threads very carefully. After the labels feature shipped1, I started to label every thread manually after I completed one. I finally realized this practice doesn’t help — for now. So I deleted all the labels. And when to make a thread public? When I find I need to.

When you start using a tool, use it with the least friction and in the most intuitive way. Any feature that forces redundant manual work isn’t worth the hassle. Only use a feature if you find you need to.

  1. Amp news: Thread Labels

#17 Regular Jan 3, 2026

Happy New Year! Here’s a quick recap of my New Year’s break:

I finished watching The King of Internet Writing, a video podcast by David Perell about what we can learn from Paul Graham’s writing. I’m ready to write more, and better, in 2026.

On New Year’s Eve, I was traveling with my partner in Chongqing. We ate spicy hotpot and walked through the hilly streets!

Chongqing's cityscape on New Year's EveChongqing's cityscape on New Year's Eve

I’m planning to add new features to this website. I created two GitHub issues, following Simon Willison’s approach to building features1:

  1. Simon Willison’s blog post: How I build a feature

#16 Regular Jan 3, 2026

Andrew Kelley's growth curveAndrew Kelley's growth curve

I’m just reminded of the growth curve Andrew Kelley showed in his talk A Practical Guide to Applying Data Oriented Design. I watched it several days ago and realized I’m now at a plateau of my own. Back in university, I built a solid foundation in web frontend and landed a job in it. Now I’ve hit another bottleneck, eager to jump to the next stage. Andrew found his trigger in a book; I’m still looking for mine. But two strategies are already in my mind: writing and starting my own projects. I bet that producing and creating will push me to evolve.

#15 Regular Dec 29, 2025

I just added a new note type called “quote notes”. Quote notes share quotes from books, articles, and other sources, sometimes with my own commentary.

Here’s the commit: zlliang/zlliang@4a7ee22. I also updated the relevant descriptions in Starting a Tech Blog at the End of 2025.

#13 Regular Dec 28, 2025

I just added pagination to note pages like /notes and /notes/types/link, as the number of notes grows. Each page now shows up to 20 notes, and a tiny pagination indicator lets you navigate between pages without scrolling endlessly. I used Astro’s built-in pagination feature. Here’s the commit: zlliang/zlliang@649a5df.

Pagination indicator on the notes pagePagination indicator on the notes page

Pagination indicator on the index page, guiding you to the second page of notesPagination indicator on the index page, guiding you to the second page of notes

#10 Regular Dec 26, 2025

I gradually realized that a unified formatting rule set is needed when working with multiple AI chatbots and agents.

Output formatting styles vary from model to model. For technical topics, I’ve found that Claude tends to output responses like complete documents, starting with an h1 heading and loves to use horizontal rules to separate sections; Gemini usually skips to h3 headings directly without h2 ones, which in my opinion is not a good practice.

Here are examples I tried on OpenRouter, prompting “Explain the Python programming language.”

GPT-5.2, starting with an introductory paragraph and followed by sectionsGPT-5.2, starting with an introductory paragraph and followed by sections

Claude Opus 4.5, a document-like output with an h1 heading at the top and multiple horizontal rulesClaude Opus 4.5, a document-like output with an h1 heading at the top and multiple horizontal rules

Gemini 3 Flash, using h3 headings directlyGemini 3 Flash, using h3 headings directly

Kimi K2 Thinking, also a document-like oneKimi K2 Thinking, also a document-like one

Even worse, from my experience, outputs from different versions of the same model series (e.g. GPT-5 and GPT-5.2) can vary greatly in terms of formatting.

To address this issue, and to unify output styles of different tools I’m using (ChatGPT as my daily driver, Gemini for work, and Amp as my coding agent), I drafted a minimal formatting guide as follows:

The following formatting rules MUST BE FOLLOWED.

Shared formatting rules:

  • Use consistent formatting within the same response
  • Insert spaces between English words and CJK characters
  • Always specify the language for syntax highlighting when using fenced code blocks
  • Never number headings (e.g., ## About me, not ## 1. About me)
  • Never horizontal dividers (<hr> or ---) unless they add clear structural value, especially not directly before headings
  • For list items, do not use a period at the end unless the item is a complete sentence

For chat responses:

  • Use “Sentence case” for chat names (auto-generated chat titles) and all section headings (capitalize the first word only), never use “Title Case” in such circumstances
  • Use heading levels sequentially (h2, then h3, etc), never skip levels; Introductory paragraphs may be needed before the first heading in chat responses; Never use h1 for chat responses
  • Avoid filler, praise, or conversational padding (for example “Good question”, “You’re absolutely right”)

For document generation and editing:

  • Use “Title Case” for top-level headings (e.g. h1), typically only once in a document, and “Sentence case” for section headings (capitalize the first word only)
  • Use heading levels sequentially (h2, then h3, etc), never skip levels

I apply these rules to the custom instructions setting in ChatGPT and to AGENTS.md for my coding agent.

Custom instructions setting in ChatGPTCustom instructions setting in ChatGPT

Update Jan 18, 2026: Slightly revised the formatting rules for clarity. See this commit: zlliang/dotfiles@fa13ab1.

#8 Regular Dec 24, 2025

Since Zig hasn’t hit 1.0 and is still evolving rapidly, following the master branch is common practice for trying out new features and tracking where the language is heading. Even its release notes say “working on a non-trivial project using Zig may require participating in the development process.”

However, nightly master builds quietly stopped on November 26, 2025, when the Zig team announced the migration from GitHub to Codeberg. I assumed the builds were provided by some automation tied to GitHub.

Today, I found that nightly master builds have resumed! The download index JSON used by version managers like ZVM is now being updated again, though the download page hasn’t caught up yet.

Nevertheless, good news! I’m looking forward to trying out exciting follow-ups on the new async I/O.

Zig download pageZig download page

Update Dec 23, 2025: The download page is now updating again!

#6 Regular Dec 22, 2025
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